15 Best Things to Do in Kayseri

Kayseri, a city where history, culture, and natural beauty converge, offers an array of experiences that will leave every traveler captivated. Have you ever wondered what it would be like to walk through ancient streets lined with Seljuk architecture or explore the remnants of a grand castle that once stood as a symbol of the city’s might? Whether you’re drawn to its fascinating museums, picturesque landscapes, or rich culinary traditions, Kayseri promises to take you on a journey that combines the old with the new.

In this guide, we’ll uncover some of the most unforgettable things to do in Kayseri, from exploring the historical wonders of the Kayseri Castle to venturing through the tranquil Soğanlı Valley’s scenic trails. You’ll also discover the natural beauty that awaits you at Mount Erciyes, perfect for skiing or hiking, and the serene Sultan Marshes National Park. So, what are you waiting for? Let’s dive into the treasures of Kayseri!

1. Discover the Ancient Walls of Kayseri Castle

Standing tall in the heart of the city, Kayseri Castle is a living testament to centuries of history. Originally built by the Romans and later fortified by the Byzantines and Seljuks, its mighty stone walls have withstood invasions, trade, and time itself.

As you walk along its ancient fortifications, imagine the echoes of warriors, merchants, and rulers who once patrolled these very grounds. The views from the castle walls provide a stunning contrast of old meets new—the historic city core blending seamlessly with Kayseri’s modern skyline.

History lovers will find themselves spellbound by the stories these walls hold, while photographers will revel in the panoramic city views.

2. Visit the Gevher Nesibe Museum of Medical History

Step into the world’s first-ever medical school, the Gevher Nesibe Museum of Medical History, and travel back to an era where science and compassion intertwined. Established in the 13th century, this medieval hospital and madrasa once pioneered groundbreaking medical treatments.

The museum showcases ancient surgical instruments, early medical manuscripts, and interactive exhibits on traditional healing methods. The architecture itself is awe-inspiring—intricate Seljuk stonework, grand archways, and tranquil courtyards create an atmosphere of both knowledge and serenity.

It’s not just a museum; it’s a window into humanity’s relentless pursuit of healing and innovation.

3. Walk Through the Grand Bazaar and Its Hidden Gems

For centuries, Kayseri’s Grand Bazaar has been a hub of commerce, culture, and community. Stepping inside feels like a step back in time, where the air is filled with the aroma of spices, the chatter of shopkeepers, and the vibrant colors of handcrafted goods.

Here, you can:

• Bargain for traditional carpets and kilims, woven with intricate designs.
• Taste local delicacies like pastırma (seasoned dried beef) and sucuk (spicy sausage).
• Discover hidden antique shops, offering centuries-old treasures.

Wandering through its narrow alleys, you’ll feel the pulse of Kayseri—a city that thrives on history, trade, and the warmth of its people.

4. Admire the Seljuk Architecture of the Hunat Hatun Complex

One of Kayseri’s most remarkable landmarks, the Hunat Hatun Complex is an architectural masterpiece built in 1238 by the wife of the great Seljuk Sultan Alaaddin Keykubad I.

This complex, consisting of a mosque, madrasa (school), Turkish bath, and tomb, showcases the finest examples of Seljuk stone carvings, intricate geometric patterns, and grand domes.

As you step inside the serene courtyard, you’ll feel a sense of spiritual peace and historical grandeur. The sunlight filtering through ornate archways casts mesmerizing shadows, making it a dream for photographers and architecture enthusiasts alike.

5. Ski or Hike on Mount Erciyes

Towering over Kayseri at 3,917 meters, Mount Erciyes is a paradise for adventure seekers—whether in the snowy depths of winter or the lush greenery of summer.

• In winter, Erciyes turns into a world-class ski resort, offering pristine slopes, modern lifts, and breathtaking alpine views. Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, the thrill of gliding down its snowy peaks is unmatched.
• In summer, the mountain transforms into a hiker’s dream, with scenic trails, volcanic landscapes, and endless blue skies. The fresh mountain air and stunning panoramic views make every step worth it.

If you seek exhilaration, nature, and unforgettable memories, Mount Erciyes is the place to be.

6. Relax at Sultan Marshes National Park

Escape the city’s hustle and step into a hidden natural wonder—Sultan Marshes National Park. This vast wetland ecosystem is home to more than 300 bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers.

Picture yourself drifting in a wooden boat, surrounded by mirror-like waters reflecting the sky, flocks of flamingos elegantly taking flight, and the distant hum of nature. The tranquility is soul-soothing, offering a perfect retreat for those looking to reconnect with nature.

Whether you’re an avid photographer or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Sultan Marshes is a place of beauty and serenity.

7. Explore the Soğanlı Valley’s Scenic Trails and Rock-Cut Churches

Often overshadowed by Cappadocia, Soğanlı Valley remains a hidden gem, brimming with ancient rock-cut churches, frescoes, and untouched beauty.

Hiking through this valley, you’ll encounter:

• Centuries-old rock churches, with delicate frescoes depicting biblical scenes.
• Carved pigeon houses, once used to collect pigeon droppings for fertilization.
• Panoramic valley views, where the silence is only broken by the rustle of the wind.

Unlike the crowded spots of Cappadocia, Soğanlı Valley offers a more intimate and raw experience, where history and nature whisper their secrets to those who listen.

8. Enjoy a Picnic by Koramaz Valley

Koramaz Valley is a dreamland of lush greenery, dramatic cliffs, and hidden caves—perfect for a peaceful picnic amidst nature. Whether you’re sitting by a trickling stream, under the shade of an ancient tree, or atop a rocky outcrop with sweeping views, the valley offers a sense of solitude and wonder.

Pack a basket with fresh local cheeses, olives, warm Turkish bread, and a flask of tea, and enjoy a slow, mindful afternoon in one of Kayseri’s most enchanting landscapes.

9. Savor the Famous Mantı (Turkish Dumplings)

If Kayseri had a signature dish, it would undoubtedly be mantı—Turkey’s beloved dumplings, crafted with love and tradition. These tiny, bite-sized parcels of dough, filled with spiced minced meat, are meticulously handmade by generations of Kayseri’s women, each dumpling a testament to culinary artistry.

What makes Kayseri’s mantı special? It’s served swimming in creamy yogurt, drizzled with sizzling butter infused with red pepper flakes, and topped with a sprinkle of dried mint. With each bite, you’ll taste the perfect harmony of flavors—a dish that warms the heart and delights the senses.

To truly appreciate mantı, try it at a local, family-run restaurant, where the recipes have been passed down for centuries.

10. Try Pastırma: Kayseri’s Iconic Cured Meat

Before there was prosciutto or pastrami, there was pastırma—a centuries-old delicacy perfected in Kayseri. This air-dried, spice-coated cured beef is rich, flavorful, and packed with history.

What makes it special? The secret lies in the seasoning—a paste called çemen, made from garlic, fenugreek, and red pepper. The result? A burst of umami goodness that makes pastırma a staple in Turkish breakfasts, sandwiches, and even stews.

Kayseri is famous for producing the best pastırma in Turkey, so don’t leave without tasting this savory treasure at a traditional butcher shop or a local market.

11. Indulge in Local Desserts Like Nevzine

Every region in Turkey has its signature dessert, and in Kayseri, that honor belongs to nevzine. This hearty, nutty dessert is made with tahini, walnuts, and molasses, offering a unique blend of flavors that is both sweet and slightly savory.

Traditionally, nevzine is enjoyed during special family gatherings and celebrations, and it carries with it a sense of warmth and nostalgia. The rich texture, combined with the sticky, syrupy sweetness, makes it an unforgettable treat.

Pair it with a glass of strong Turkish tea, and you have the perfect end to a delicious meal.

12. Explore Traditional Markets for Local Spices and Flavors

There’s no better way to experience the true essence of a city than by visiting its local markets, and Kayseri’s bazaars are a sensory explosion of sights, smells, and sounds.

As you wander through the vibrant stalls, you’ll be drawn in by:

• The fragrant aroma of spices—sumac, cumin, and the famous Kayseri red pepper.
• Freshly baked bread and golden pastries, tempting you with their crisp, flaky layers.
• Bags of dried fruits and nuts, a staple of Turkish snacks and desserts.

Engage with the warm, friendly vendors, who are always eager to share stories, recipes, and samples. It’s an authentic, immersive experience that connects you to Kayseri’s culinary soul.

13. Visit the Kayseri Archaeological Museum

History buffs will find Kayseri Archaeological Museum a treasure trove of artifacts that tell the story of the region’s ancient civilizations. From Hittite relics to Roman sculptures, the museum houses thousands of years of history under one roof.

Some highlights include:

• Intricately carved Hittite tablets, offering a glimpse into early writing systems.
• Ancient coins and jewelry, reflecting the trade and prosperity of past empires.
• Well-preserved statues and sarcophagi, bringing ancient myths and legends to life.

Walking through the museum is like taking a journey through time, where every artifact whispers a piece of Kayseri’s incredible past.

14. Visit the Ancient City of Kültepe Kanesh

Few places in the world offer a glimpse into 4,000 years of history, but Kültepe Kanesh does exactly that. This archaeological site, once a thriving Hittite and Assyrian trade center, reveals the earliest known written records in Anatolia.

Imagine walking through:

The remnants of an ancient marketplace, where merchants once bartered goods.

The foundations of grand palaces, where rulers shaped the course of history.

Clay tablets inscribed with cuneiform writing, providing insight into life, business, and politics in the Bronze Age.

Standing amidst these ruins, you can’t help but feel humbled by the sheer scale of history beneath your feet.

15. Relax in the Thermal Springs of Kozaklı

After days of exploring Kayseri’s bustling city and historic sites, there’s no better way to unwind than with a soothing dip in Kozaklı’s thermal waters.

Renowned for their healing properties, the hot mineral-rich waters of Kozaklı have been a retreat for wellness seekers for centuries. Whether you’re soaking in a luxurious spa resort or a traditional hammam, you’ll feel the stress melt away as the warm waters revitalize your body and soul.

It’s the perfect final touch to your Kayseri adventure—a moment of pure relaxation in nature’s own spa.

FAQs About  Kayseri

1. Is Kayseri worth visiting?

Absolutely! Kayseri offers a blend of history, nature, adventure, and local culture that makes it a must-visit destination in Turkey.

2. What is the best time to visit Kayseri?

The best time depends on your activities:

• Winter (December–March) for skiing on Mount Erciyes.
• Spring and Autumn for historical sightseeing and nature exploration.

3. How do I get to Kayseri?

Kayseri has an international airport with flights from major cities. It’s also well-connected by bus and train from Istanbul, Ankara, and Cappadocia.

4. What food should I try in Kayseri?

• Mantı (Turkish dumplings) – a Kayseri specialty!
• Pastırma (cured beef) – the best in Turkey.
• Yağlama – a delicious layered flatbread with minced meat and spices.

5. How many days should I spend in Kayseri?

At least 2–3 days to fully experience its historical sites, outdoor adventures, and cultural gems.