15 Best Things to Do in Selcuk

Selcuk, located in the center of Turkey’s Aegean region, is rich in history, culture, and amazing experiences. Whether you’re a history buff, a curious tourist, or simply searching for a place steeped in legacy, this quaint town has something for everyone.

Imagine walking through the grand ruins of Ephesus Ancient City, where towering columns and intricately carved facades whisper stories of a once-thriving Roman metropolis. Or standing in awe before the Basilica of St. John, a site believed to house the tomb of one of Jesus’ apostles. And just a short journey away, the revered House of the Virgin Mary invites visitors seeking peace and spiritual connection.

Beyond its historical marvels, Selcuk offers a vibrant local culture, scenic landscapes, and authentic Turkish cuisine waiting to be explored. From ancient temples to bustling markets, every corner of this town holds a new adventure.

1. Ephesus Ancient City

Ephesus Ancient City, one of Turkey’s most awe-inspiring sites, is a remarkable archaeological treasure that takes you back to the grandeur of the Roman Empire. As you walk along its marble-paved streets, you are greeted by iconic structures like the Library of Celsus, with its stunning facade that once housed thousands of scrolls, and the Great Theatre, an enormous amphitheater that could accommodate 25,000 spectators.

The Temple of Hadrian is another architectural masterpiece in Ephesus, adorned with intricate carvings that showcase the artistic brilliance of the time. As you explore these ancient ruins, it’s easy to imagine the bustling life of merchants, scholars, and performers who once filled the city with activity.

2. Basilica of St. John

The Basilica of St. John, located in Selçuk, is a significant site dedicated to one of Jesus’ apostles, believed to be buried here. This sacred location offers visitors breathtaking panoramic views of the town, creating a peaceful atmosphere for reflection and exploration.

While at the Basilica, be sure to visit the Tomb of St. John, believed to be the final resting place of the apostle. The Baptismal Pool, an intriguing early Christian relic, is another highlight. For a hidden gem, make your way to the Fortress above the Basilica, which provides spectacular photo opportunities with its stunning views.

3. The House of the Virgin Mary

The House of the Virgin Mary, perched atop Mount Koressos, is a revered pilgrimage site that draws visitors seeking peace, spirituality, or a glimpse into history. According to tradition, this humble stone house is where Mary spent her final years, making it a deeply sacred destination for many.

While there, visitors often light candles and offer prayers, drink from the holy spring believed to have healing properties and leave written wishes on the prayer wall. Even for those not seeking a religious experience, the serene atmosphere of the place makes it a meaningful and tranquil stop.

4. Temple of Artemis

The Temple of Artemis, once one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, stands as a testament to the grandeur of ancient architecture, even though only a few ruins remain today. Dedicated to the goddess of the hunt, this sacred temple was even larger than the Parthenon in Athens, showcasing the immense skill and ambition of its creators.

As you explore the site, it’s easy to imagine the awe that ancient travelers must have felt as they stood before its towering columns, marveling at its sheer size and beauty, a true masterpiece of the ancient world.

5. Ephesus Archaeological Museum

After exploring the grandeur of Ephesus Ancient City, the Ephesus Archaeological Museum offers an opportunity to dive even deeper into its rich history. The museum houses a captivating collection of artifacts excavated from the site, including the Statue of Artemis, a breathtaking relic of the goddess once worshipped there. You’ll also encounter Roman mosaics and jewelry, intricate works that highlight the artistry of the era, as well as household items from Ancient Ephesus, providing a glimpse into daily life centuries ago.

This museum ties together everything you’ve seen in the ruins, enhancing your understanding and appreciation of the city’s fascinating past.

6. Şirince Village

A short drive from Selçuk, the charming village of Şirince offers a glimpse into traditional Turkish life, with its cobblestone streets, stone houses, and warm, welcoming locals. This picturesque village is famous for its handmade soaps and textiles, crafted by skilled local artisans, making it an ideal place to pick up unique souvenirs.

The village is also known for its breathtaking views, with rolling vineyards and hills surrounding the area, creating a postcard-worthy setting. Whether you’re strolling through the streets or relaxing with the scenic landscape, Şirince Village is a peaceful escape into Turkey’s rich cultural heritage.

7. Selçuk Market

The Selçuk Market is a vibrant and bustling hub where you can experience the true essence of Turkish life. It’s a place where locals shop for fresh produce, spices, and handcrafted goods, making it a feast for the senses. The market offers a colorful array of vibrant spices and herbs, perfect for bringing home the rich flavors of Turkey.

You’ll also find local cheeses and olives, offering a delicious introduction to Aegean cuisine, as well as traditional carpets and pottery, each piece telling its own unique story. Whether you’re sampling fresh figs or bargaining for a handwoven rug, the Selçuk Market is an adventure in itself, brimming with culture and flavor.

8. Carpet Weaving Workshops

Selçuk is renowned for its traditional Turkish carpets, and the local weaving workshops offer a unique opportunity to witness this centuries-old art form. At these workshops, you can watch skilled artisans expertly create intricate designs, each rug crafted with precision and care.

You’ll also learn about the symbolism behind the traditional patterns, which often tell stories and carry deep cultural meanings. For those feeling adventurous, some workshops even offer the chance to try your hand at weaving! Each rug represents generations of heritage, making it not just a decorative piece, but a true piece of history.

9. Pamucak Beach

Pamucak Beach, located just a short drive from Ephesus Ancient City, is a hidden gem for those seeking sun, sand, and sea without the crowds of more tourist-heavy beaches. This peaceful, unspoiled stretch of golden sand is perfect for a relaxing day by the water.

The beach features soft sands and shallow waters, making it ideal for a leisurely swim. It also offers stunning sunset views, with the horizon transforming into a vibrant masterpiece of colors. For those looking for a bit of adventure, water sports like jet skiing and windsurfing are available. Whether you’re sunbathing, strolling along the shore, or enjoying a quiet picnic, Pamucak Beach is the perfect place to unwind and escape.

10. Dilek Peninsula National Park

Dilek Peninsula National Park, just a short distance from Selçuk, is a nature lover’s paradise. This protected area offers lush forests, diverse wildlife, and scenic trails, providing a refreshing escape from the historical sites nearby.

What makes this park truly special is its stunning hiking trails with breathtaking views, taking you along coastal cliffs and hidden coves. The park is home to rich biodiversity, where you can spot wild boars, deer, and rare bird species. For a peaceful retreat, the secluded beaches offer crystal-clear waters ideal for a quiet swim. Lace up your hiking boots and embark on one of the many trails—each leading to a new natural wonder.

11. Horseback Riding Tours

Horseback riding tours offer a unique and unforgettable way to explore Selçuk’s scenic countryside. As you ride through rolling hills, olive groves, and ancient pathways, you’ll discover the natural beauty of the region from a whole new perspective.

These tours are suitable for all skill levels, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced rider. You’ll pass through historic landscapes, with some trails even winding by ancient ruins and old villages. This peaceful, slow-paced adventure allows you to fully take in the beauty and serenity of the area. It’s a nostalgic experience, offering a glimpse into the past when horses were the primary mode of travel in these ancient lands.

12. Hot Air Balloon

Hot air balloon rides in Selçuk offer a breathtaking and unique way to experience the area, often overshadowed by the fame of Cappadocia’s skies. Drifting above the ancient ruins of Ephesus, you’ll watch as the morning sun casts a golden glow over the historic city—an unforgettable sight.

The experience provides incredible panoramic views, allowing you to see the entire town from above. It’s also a unique way to connect with history, as you fly over landmarks like the Basilica of St. John and the Temple of Artemis. For photographers and romantics alike, a sunrise balloon ride is a once-in-a-lifetime memory that will leave you speechless.

13. Traditional Turkish Breakfast

In Turkey, breakfast is more than just a meal—it’s a cherished experience. A traditional Turkish breakfast is a vibrant spread of fresh, flavorful ingredients that will keep you energized for a day of sightseeing in Selçuk and beyond.

On your plate, you can expect freshly baked bread, ideal for dipping in local honey and clotted cream, along with olives and cheese sourced from nearby farms. Menemen, a delicious dish made of scrambled eggs, tomatoes, and peppers, adds a savory touch. To top it all off, enjoy a cup of Çay (Turkish tea), the perfect companion to your morning spread. For an unforgettable start to your day, find a cozy café or savor your breakfast with panoramic views in Şirince Village.

14. Meze and Seafood

Selçuk’s cuisine is a delightful reflection of the Aegean region’s flavors, with fresh seafood and delicious meze platters taking center stage. Whether you’re dining at a seaside taverna or a charming local eatery, there are several must-try dishes.

Grilled sea bass or sardines, freshly caught and simply seasoned, offer a taste of the sea. Stuffed mussels (Midye Dolma), a popular street food, are filled with spiced rice, while eggplant-based mezes like smoked aubergine dip or imam bayıldı (stuffed eggplant) add depth to the meal. Don’t miss the fava bean puree, a smooth, flavorful dish often drizzled with olive oil. To complete your Aegean experience, pair your meal with a glass of local white wine.

15. From Street Food to Fine Dining

Selçuk offers a wide range of dining options to suit all tastes and budgets, whether you’re craving a quick bite or an elegant meal. For street food enthusiasts, local vendors serve up gözleme (savory Turkish pancakes), a delicious and satisfying snack.

Casual eateries in the area offer hearty plates of lamb kebabs and rich lentil soup, perfect for a comforting meal. For a more refined dining experience, choose a fine dining restaurant with a view, where you can enjoy expertly prepared Aegean specialties. Wherever you decide to dine, you’ll find that Selçuk’s food is as rich in history as its ancient landmarks.

FAQ About Selcuk

1. What is Selçuk famous for?

   Selçuk is famous for its rich history and ancient landmarks, including the ruins of Ephesus Ancient City, the House of the Virgin Mary, and the Basilica of St. John. It’s also known for its picturesque landscapes, local markets, and Aegean cuisine.

2. How far is Selçuk from Ephesus?

   Selçuk is located just a few kilometers (about 5 km) from the ancient city of Ephesus, making it an ideal base for exploring the ruins. You may easily visit both in the same day.

3. What can I do at the House of the Virgin Mary?
   At the House of the Virgin Mary, you can explore the peaceful site, reflect in the tranquil surroundings, drink from the holy water springs, and leave a prayer at the Wishing Wall. It’s a place of spiritual significance and serenity.

4. What are the best outdoor activities in Selçuk?

   Selçuk offers plenty of outdoor activities, including visiting Pamucak Beach for a day of sun and relaxation, hiking in Dilek Peninsula National Park, and enjoying scenic horseback riding tours through the countryside.

5. How can I visit the Temple of Artemis?

   The Temple of Artemis is located near the center of Selçuk, and although only one column remains, it is still a significant historical site. You can visit it easily as part of your exploration of the town’s other landmarks.

6. Are there any religious sites to visit in Selçuk?

   Yes, Selçuk is home to several religious sites, including the House of the Virgin Mary, the Basilica of St. John, and the İsa Bey Mosque. These sites offer spiritual insights and beautiful examples of historical architecture.

7. What’s the best time to visit Selçuk?

   The best time to visit Selçuk is during the spring (April to June) or fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and perfect for exploring the outdoor and historical sites. Summers can be hot, especially for outdoor activities.

8. How can I travel around Selçuk?

   Selçuk is a small town, so you can easily travel around on foot. Taxis and dolmuş (shared minibusses) are also available for longer trips to nearby attractions, such as Ephesus and Pamucak Beach.

9. What is the closest airport to Selçuk?

   The nearest airport to Selçuk is Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport (about 50 minutes by car). It’s a major airport with both domestic and international flights, making it convenient for travelers heading to Selçuk.